7. Managing the Atmosphere Day#2. Lesson plan
Boost Your AICE Environmental Management Exam Pass Rates with Hands-On Activities
As teachers, we are constantly seeking innovative methods to engage our students and improve their understanding of complex concepts. In AICE Environmental Management, one of the most effective strategies is incorporating hands-on activities that bring theoretical knowledge to life. Today, weโll explore how a practical activity focused on the effect of acid deposition on plant growth can enhance student learning and exam success.
Objectives
- Practical – the effect of acid deposition on plant growth
Vocabulary
- Acid deposition: a mix of air pollutants that deposit from the atmosphere as acidic wet deposition (with a pH<5.6) or acidic dry deposition.
- Primary air pollutant: an air pollutant emitted directly from the source.
- Secondary air pollutant: an air pollutant that forms when pollutants react in the atmosphere.
Bellringer
- Bellringer#2
- Alternative: Describe the difference between dry and wet deposition.
Lesson Outline
Hook
- Begin your lesson with a thought-provoking question to pique your students’ interest: “What if the rain that nourishes our plants was actually harmful to them?” This question not only sparks curiosity but also sets the stage for exploring the real-world issue of acid deposition and its impact on the environment. Show a short, engaging video clip or use images of damaged forests and polluted cities to illustrate the consequences of acid rain. This visual introduction will grab your students’ attention and create a sense of urgency about the topic.
Instruction
- Hands-On Activity: Investigating the effect of acid deposition on plant growth
- Objective: To understand the impact of acid deposition on plant growth through a controlled experiment.
- Materials Needed:
- Seeds (such as radish or bean)
- Soil
- Small pots or planting trays
- Water
- Vinegar (to simulate acid rain)
- Measuring cups
- pH strips or a pH meter
- Labels and markers
- Notebooks for recording observations
- Procedure:
- Divide your class into small groups (2-3 is my suggestion), providing each group with seeds, soil, pots, and water.
- Explain that vinegar will be used to simulate acid rain by adjusting the pH of the water.
- Each group plants their seeds in the soil, ensuring that the conditions are the same for each pot (same amount of soil, depth of planting, etc.).Label each pot with the type of treatment it will receive (e.g., โControl,โ โLow Acid,โ โHigh Acidโ).
- Prepare three different water solutions: one with plain water (control), one with a small amount of vinegar (low acid), and one with a higher concentration of vinegar (high acid).Use pH strips or a pH meter to ensure the solutions have distinct pH levels, mimicking the range of acid rain conditions.
- Over the next few days/class periods, students water their plants with the designated solutions, maintaining consistent watering schedules.
- Encourage students to record their observations daily/every class period, noting changes in plant growth, leaf color, and overall health.
- At the end of the experiment, have each group analyze their data and compare the growth of plants in different conditions.
- Guide students in discussing how acid deposition affects plant health and why this is significant for environmental management.
- After completing the experiment, engage your students in a reflective discussion. Ask questions such as:
- What differences did you observe between the plants exposed to acid rain and those that were not?
- How might acid deposition impact agriculture and natural ecosystems?
- What strategies can be implemented to mitigate the effects of acid deposition on the environment?
- NOTES:
- This activity spans a few weeks, with only 5-10 minutes needed each class period for data collection and observations.
- To expedite the process, consider using mature plants. Students can bring in their own plants, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, parsley, bell peppers, cabbage, or lettuce.
- Having students bring their own plants allows for comparisons between different types of food production and how they are affected by acid rain.
- Exit ticket
- If you opt to have students complete their notes using the Student Guided Notes format during your lecture, then use the bellringer as the exit ticket activity in class.
- If you opt to have students complete their notes using the Student Guided Notes format at home (homework), then use the following exit ticket activity:
- What differences did you observe between the plants exposed to acid rain and those that were not?
- How might acid deposition impact agriculture and natural ecosystems?
- What strategies can be implemented to mitigate the effects of acid deposition on the environment?
This hands-on activity not only reinforces key concepts in AICE Environmental Management but also helps students develop critical thinking and scientific inquiry skills. By actively engaging in experiments, students are more likely to retain information and understand the practical implications of environmental issues.
Incorporating such practical activities into your teaching method can significantly enhance student engagement and understanding, ultimately leading to higher exam pass rates. Remember, the key is to make learning interactive, relevant, and fun!
Homework
- The sole homework task assigned to my students revolves around meticulously transcribing notes in the Student Guided Notes format. They meticulously replicate content by hand from the Lecture/Notes (PPT – slides 12-17) presentation.
- This approach ensures that during class time, while I continue to deliver lectures and expound on topics, students have their notes already compiled. Consequently, they can actively engage, ask questions, and delve deeper into understanding rather than merely being preoccupied with note-taking. This strategy efficiently liberates valuable class time, allowing for engaging activities and practice Cambridge style questions.


